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Certification
AZ-104
Azure
Study Guide

How to Actually Prepare for the AZ-104 (Not Just Pass It)

A practical study guide that focuses on what gets you hired, not just what gets you certified.

Parveen Singh
January 10, 2024
3 min read

Let me be direct with you: Certifications get interviews. Hands-on skills get jobs.

I've seen too many people pass AZ-104 and still struggle in interviews because they memorized dumps instead of actually learning. Don't be that person.

What AZ-104 Actually Tests

The Azure Administrator Associate exam covers five main areas:

  1. Manage Azure identities and governance (15-20%)
  2. Implement and manage storage (15-20%)
  3. Deploy and manage Azure compute resources (20-25%)
  4. Configure and manage virtual networking (20-25%)
  5. Monitor and maintain Azure resources (10-15%)

But here's what the exam objectives don't tell you: the questions are increasingly scenario-based. You can't just memorize answers anymore. You need to understand why you'd choose one approach over another.

The Study Plan That Actually Works

Weeks 1-2: Identity and Governance

  • Set up Azure AD (now Entra ID)
  • Create users, groups, and assign roles
  • Build a custom RBAC role from scratch
  • Implement a real policy to restrict VM sizes

Don't just read about these. Do them. Your free Azure account has enough credits.

Weeks 3-4: Storage

  • Create all four types of storage (blob, file, queue, table)
  • Set up a storage account with lifecycle management
  • Configure Azure Files with an actual share mounted to a VM
  • Implement access tiers and understand cost implications

Weeks 5-6: Compute

  • Deploy VMs using portal, CLI, and ARM templates
  • Set up a scale set with auto-scaling rules
  • Create an App Service and deploy a basic web app
  • Work with Azure Container Instances

Weeks 7-8: Networking

  • Build a VNet from scratch with subnets
  • Set up VNet peering between two networks
  • Configure an Application Gateway
  • Implement NSGs and understand traffic flow

Weeks 9-10: Monitoring and Review

  • Set up Azure Monitor alerts
  • Configure diagnostic settings
  • Build a basic Log Analytics query
  • Review everything and take practice tests

The Part Nobody Talks About

Here's what most study guides won't tell you: you learn more from breaking things than from following tutorials perfectly.

When you deploy a VM and it doesn't connect, that's not failure. That's learning. When your storage account has the wrong access tier and you get an unexpected bill, you'll never forget how pricing works.

Every mistake in your personal Azure subscription is knowledge that will help you in interviews and on the job.

Skip the Dumps

I know they're tempting. Everyone passes with dumps, right?

Sure, some people do. But here's what happens next: they get the job, they're expected to actually DO the work, and they can't. I've seen it dozens of times.

The certification is just the door opener. What you actually know is what keeps you employed.

You already have what it takes. Now go build something.

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